Executive brief

The digital asset market weathered extreme geopolitical volatility over the weekend as Bitcoin recovered to $68,000 following the confirmed death of Iran’s Supreme Leader. This followed a sharp drawdown to $63,000 triggered by US and Israeli airstrikes on Iranian targets, which saw over $100m in crypto long positions liquidated within minutes. The price action highlights Bitcoin’s role as a 24/7 liquidity pressure valve, functioning as the only major risk asset tradable during weekend macro shocks while traditional stock and commodity markets remain closed. Traders are now closely monitoring the Strait of Hormuz, a critical energy chokepoint handling 20% of global oil supply, where shipping disruptions could send crude prices above $100 per barrel and spike global inflation.

Despite the regional conflict, institutional momentum remains a key driver for long term participation. Morgan Stanley has filed for a US bank charter to provide crypto custody and staking services, signaling that the largest wealth managers are deepening their infrastructure even during market stress. US spot Bitcoin ETFs recorded $787m in net inflows over the past week, successfully breaking a five week negative streak that had seen $3.8b in total withdrawals. This shift suggests a potential floor is forming as institutional allocators resume accumulation.

The primary directional cue for the coming days will be the response of traditional futures markets on Monday. Key drivers include the $175b tariff refund uncertainty following a US Supreme Court ruling, which has previously forced traders to use Bitcoin as a liquidity source to raise cash. A significant opportunity lies in the eventual rotation back to risk assets if Middle East tensions stabilise, though the risk of a prolonged energy crisis remains the dominant threat to near term growth.

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2) BTC and ETH ETF flows

Metric BTC ETH
Net inflow -$27.55m -$43.00m
Value traded $2,568.38m $679.57m
Net assets $83.40b $10.96b
Cumulative net inflow $54.80b $11.60b

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